Which of these animals has a split hoof and chews cud?

The animal that has a split hoof and chews cud is cattle. This characteristic, known as being a ruminant, is essential for their digestive process, which allows them to efficiently break down fibrous plant material. Cattle have a specialized stomach structure that enables them to regurgitate food, rechew it, and thus aid in its digestion. Split hooves are another key feature of ruminants, which include animals like cattle, sheep, and goats. This adaptation helps provide better traction and stability on various terrains while grazing. Understanding these characteristics is critical in distinguishing between different animal species and their dietary habits, particularly in the context of religious and ethnic food practices where certain animals are chosen or avoided for consumption based on these traits.